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Measures of
China
Internet
Network
Information
Center for Resolving Disputes Regarding
Domain Names
(
February 14, 2006)
Article 1 In
order to resolve disputes regarding Internet domain names, these Measures are
formulated in accordance with the relevant laws, administrative regulations and
the Measures for the Administration of Internet Domain Names of
China.
Article 2 These Measures are applicable to the disputes resulted
from the registration or use of Internet domain names. The domain names in
dispute shall be limited to the CN domain names and Chinese domain names that
are under the management of
China
Internet
Network
Information
Center (hereinafter referred to as the
CNNIC). However, the domain name dispute resolution institution (hereinafter
referred to as the dispute resolution institution) shall not accept any dispute
regarding a domain name that has been registered for two or more
years.
Article 3 The disputes regarding domain names shall be accepted
and solved by the dispute resolution institution as verified by the
CNNIC.
The dispute resolution
institution shall formulate the corresponding supplementary rules according to
these Measures and the Procedural Rules of the CNNIC for the Measures for
Solving Disputes Regarding Domain Names (hereinafter referred to as the
Procedural Rules).
Article 4 The dispute resolution institution shall
implement a system of solving disputes by the expert panel. The expert panel
shall be composed of one or three experts who master the Internet and the
relevant legal knowledge, have relatively high professional ethics and can
independently and neutrally rule the disputes regarding domain names. The
dispute resolution institution may provide the name list of experts online for
the complainants and respondents to choose.
Article 5 If any entity or
individual believes that a registered domain name conflicts with its/his
legitimate rights or interests, it/he may file a complaint with the dispute
resolution institution.
The dispute resolution
institution shall, upon acceptance of such a complaint, form an expert panel in
accordance with the Procedural Rules. And the expert panel shall, in accordance
with these Measures, the Procedural Rules and the principles of independence,
impartiality and convenience, render a ruling for the dispute with 14 days from
the date when the expert panel is formed.
Article 6 The language for the
domain name dispute resolution proceedings shall be Chinese, unless otherwise
agreed on by the complainant and respondent or determined by the expert
panel.
Article 7 The complainant and the respondent shall bear the burden
of proof for their own claims.
Article 8 A complaint shall be supported
if it is line with the following conditions: (1)The domain name in dispute is
identical with or confusingly similar to the name or mark in which the
complainant has civil rights and interests; (2)The holder of the domain name
in dispute has no lawful rights or interests in respect of the domain name or
the major part of the domain name; and (3)The holder of the domain name in
dispute has registered or has used the domain name with malice.
Article 9
If the holder of the domain name in dispute is under any of the following
circumstances, its act will constitute the malicious registration or use of the
domain name: (1)The holder of the domain name in dispute has registered or
acquired the domain name for the purpose of selling, leasing or transferring the
domain name in any other form to the complainant who is the owner of civil
rights and interests relating to the domain name or to a competitor of this
complainant, and obtaining unjustified benefits; (2)The holder of the domain
name in dispute has, for many times, registered the domain names by using the
names or marks in which others have the lawful rights and interests so as to
prevent others from using the names or marks in which they have the lawful
rights and interests in the form of domain names on the Internet; (3)The
holder of the domain name in dispute has registered or acquired the domain name
for the purpose of damaging the reputation of the complainant, disrupting the
normal business of the complainant, creating confusion with the name or mark of
the complainant or misleading the general public; or (4)Any other malicious
circumstance.
Article 10 Where the respondent is under any of the
following circumstances before receiving the complaint as served by the dispute
resolution institution, it shows that he has the lawful rights and interests
relating to the domain name: (1)The respondent has innocently used this
domain name or the name corresponding to this domain name during the course of
offering goods or services; (2)The domain name held by the respondent has
already been well known even if the respondent has not acquired the relevant
trademark or service mark; or (3)The respondent has properly used or
non-commercially and lawfully used the domain name and has no intent to mislead
consumers for commercial gains.
Article 11 Where a complainant files
complaints against several domain names of the same respondent, the complainant
or the respondent may request the dispute resolution institution to incorporate
these complaints into a single case and let the same expert panel handle it.
Whether these complaints should be incorporated into a single case shall be
decided by the expert panel.
Article 12 Before the expert panel renders
its ruling regarding a relevant dispute, if either the complainant or the
respondent deems that a member of the expert panel has interests with the
opposite party and which could influence the impartial ruling of the case, he
may request the dispute resolution institution to ask the expert to withdraw,
however, the specific facts and reasons for the request for withdrawal shall be
stated and the supporting evidence be provided. Whether the withdrawal is
necessary shall be decided by the dispute resolution institution.
Article
13 During the course of domain name dispute resolution proceedings, the CNNIC or
the domain name registration service institution shall not participate in the
dispute resolution proceedings in any capacity or manner other than providing
the information about the registration or use of the domain name upon the
request of the dispute resolution institution.
Article 14 The expert
panel shall render its ruling on the basis of the evidence submitted by the
complainant and the respondent and the facts involved in the dispute. Where the
expert panel holds that the complaint is established, it shall render a ruling
to cancel the registered domain name or transfer it to the complainant;
otherwise, it shall render a ruling to reject the complaint.
Article 15
Before a complaint is filed pursuant to these Measures, or while the dispute
resolution proceedings are under way, or after the expert panel has rendered its
ruling, either the complainant or the respondent may lodge a lawsuit concerning
the same dispute with the Chinese court at the locality of CNNIC or submit the
dispute to a Chinese arbitral body for arbitration upon the strength of the
agreement between the parties.
Article 16 If the dispute resolution
institution renders a ruling to cancel the registered domain name or to transfer
it to the complainant, the domain name registration service institution shall
enforce the ruling as of 10 days from the date on which the ruling is announced.
If the respondent submits valid evidence proving that a competent judicial organ
or arbitral body has accepted the relevant dispute within 10 days from the date
on which the ruling is announced, the enforcement of the ruling rendered by the
dispute resolution institution shall be suspended. As to the rulings rendered
by the dispute resolution institution that are suspended to be enforced, the
domain name registration service institution shall handle them as follows in
light of the specific conditions: (1)If there is evidence proving that both
parties have reached the reconciliation, the reconciliation agreement shall be
enforced; (2)If there is evidence proving that the relevant application for
lawsuit or arbitration has been rejected or withdrawn, the ruling rendered by
the dispute resolution institution shall be enforced; or (3)If the judicial
organ or arbitral body has rendered a judgment that has come into force, the
judgment shall be enforced.
Article 17 During the course of domain name
dispute resolution proceedings or within 10 days after the ruling is announced,
the holder of the domain name shall not apply for the transfer or cancellation
of the domain name in dispute, unless the transferee agrees to accept the ruling
of the dispute resolution institution in written form.
Article 18 The
dispute resolution institution shall establish a special Internet site for
receiving online complaints concerning domain name disputes and make public the
materials concerning the domain name disputes. However, upon the request of the
complainant or the respondent, the dispute resolution institution may not
publicize the materials or information if it holds that the publication thereof
may cause damage to the interests of the complainant or the
respondent.
Article 19 The CNNIC may amend these Measures in accordance
with the development of the Internet and the domain name technology or the
revision of the relevant Chinese laws, administrative regulations or policies,
etc. The amended measures shall be published on the website and be implemented
as of 30 days after the date of promulgation. The disputes regarding domain
names that have been submitted to the dispute resolution institution prior to
the amendment of these Measures shall not apply the amended
measures.
The amended measures shall
automatically become a part of the existing domain name registration agreements
between the domain name holders and the domain name registration service
institution. If any domain name holder does not agree to be bound by these
dispute resolution measures or the amended version thereof, it/he shall notify
it to the domain name registration service institution in a timely manner. The
domain name registration service institution shall continue the domain name
services for the domain name holder for 30 days upon receipt of such
notification; and shall cancel the relevant domain name registration after 30
days.
Article 20 The power to interpret these Measures shall remain with
the CNNIC.
Article 21 These Measures shall be implemented as of
March 17, 2006. The former
Measures of China Internet Network Information Center for Resolving Disputes
Regarding Domain Names as implemented as of
September 30, 2002 shall be simultaneously
repealed.
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